Record revealed
Charter issued by the Anglo-Saxon King Edgar

The oldest complete document at The National Archives, this charter recording a grant of land dates back over 1,000 years.
Discover the stories behind the collection. Learn about the people, places and events featured in our records.
Record revealed
The oldest complete document at The National Archives, this charter recording a grant of land dates back over 1,000 years.
Learn about inspiring South Asian leaders – from very different backgrounds – who pushed for positive social change.
The story of
In August 1976, a group of migrant workers led by Jayaben Desai took a historic stand against racism, low pay and limited workers’ rights.
The story of
One of the first MPs of Indian heritage, Shapurji Saklatvala (1874–1936) was an agitator for change, which led to his surveillance by the Security Service.
The story of
Sophia Duleep Singh (1876–1948) was an Indian princess and a formidable figure in the women's suffrage movement.
Browse and explore the human stories behind The National Archives’ collection.
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Records of a coroner’s inquest on the body of the sailor Thomas Aird reveal details of a little-known seamen’s strike that was brutally suppressed.
The story of
In August 1976, a group of migrant workers led by Jayaben Desai took a historic stand against racism, low pay and limited workers’ rights.
Record revealed
The oldest complete document at The National Archives, this charter recording a grant of land dates back over 1,000 years.
Record revealed
This is the nationality certificate of Ambalavaner Sivanandan (1923–2018), the novelist, activist and former director of the Institute of Race Relations.
Record revealed
The 1951 Refugee Convention defined international obligations to refugees, but also exposed global tensions in a context of decolonisation and ongoing conflict.
The story of
Anne Lister and Ann Walker's romantic relationship defied societal norms of their time, as we can encounter through the archival material they left behind.
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The book Spycatcher sparked one of the most controversial courtroom battles of the 1980s, bringing questions around state secrecy to a global audience.
Record revealed
This report provides an eyewitness account of the liberation of the Bergen-Belsen concentration camp at the end of the Second World War.
Record revealed
This volume offers a glimpse of the numerous ‘Black Loyalists’ who seized the American Revolutionary War as a chance to gain freedom from enslavement.
Record revealed
This MI5 assessment highlights some of German leader Adolf Hitler’s feelings towards the United Kingdom in 1938 – including (allegedly) using a swear word.
Record revealed
These intricate 1716 drawings were submitted by Sybilla Masters in the final stage of securing a patent for machinery for 'cleaning and curing Indian corn'.
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The government tried to keep the details of the Bethnal Green Tube shelter disaster of 1943 private – but a court case brought the terrible story to light.