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The East River Column: the rebels who helped Second World War prisoners of war

Discover how this guerrilla group played a significant role in opposing Japan and aiding Allied prisoners of war around Hong Kong.
Browse and explore the human stories behind The National Archives’ collection.
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Discover how this guerrilla group played a significant role in opposing Japan and aiding Allied prisoners of war around Hong Kong.
The story of
Ravenser Odd was a short-lived island in the mouth of the River Humber. It rose from the sea in the early 13th century and had sunk beneath the waves by 1360.
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Lady Malcolm’s elaborate Servants’ Balls allowed queer, working-class staff to forge a unique space for themselves. But these events became plagued by scandal.
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LGBT+ Switchboard is one of the oldest telephone helplines supporting queer communities in the UK. Its journey to register as a charity was not easy.
Record revealed
Death duty records can reveal a great deal about a person’s true feelings. What can we learn about the loves and friendships of author Virginia Woolf from hers?
The story of
Judy's remarkable story is one of capture, survival and courage, and offers a unique tale of internment during the war.
Record revealed
This document sets out the laws its signatory nations agreed to follow around the treatment of prisoners of war, those in medical need, and civilians.
Record revealed
During the Second World War, some British prisoners of war were able to send secret messages and intelligence back home via creative and unusual ways.
Record revealed
War diaries were historical records created by units in the British Army during wartime. This one is unusual: it contains posters and Christmas cards.
Record revealed
Stale ale, ground nutmeg and mustard seeds – would you try these medieval cures for headaches and congestion? They give surprising insights into global trade.
The story of
Sir John Fielding grew to become one of England’s first and greatest police detectives. And for his entire crime-fighting career, he was blind.
The story of
Virginia Hall (1906–1982) was an American who served with the British Special Operations Executive in France in 1941–1942 and built a career in espionage.