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In pictures

Victorian envelopes

Early envelopes were often hand-made and inconsistent. The Industrial Revolution brought new methods of mass-producing paper envelopes and innovations in their design. Our Copyright and Registered Design collections offer some interesting examples.

A simple ink sketch shows a folded envelope with dotted lines indicating its unfolded shape.
Date
1845
Catalogue reference
BT 43/419/30691
A simple ink sketch shows a folded envelope with dotted lines indicating its unfolded shape.

A drawing of two large pieces of metal machinery next to one another, with many frames and gears.
Date
1845
Catalogue reference
C 54/13268
A drawing of two large pieces of metal machinery next to one another, with many frames and gears.

A drawing of a blue envelope with a perforated line on the fold sits above a detailed description.
Date
1849
Catalogue reference
BT 45/10/1917
A drawing of a blue envelope with a perforated line on the fold sits above a detailed description.

A drawing of an envelope with arms sticking out at each side, ready to be folded in.
Date
1855
Catalogue reference
BT 45/19/3749
A drawing of an envelope with arms sticking out at each side, ready to be folded in.

A title, explanatory text and three figures show exactly how The Mourning Cross envelope works.
Date
1864
Catalogue reference
BT 47/6
A title, explanatory text and three figures show exactly how The Mourning Cross envelope works.

Colourful blue flowers and leaves sketched around the shiny words 'With Love'.
Date
1894
Catalogue reference
COPY 1/114
Colourful blue flowers and leaves sketched around the shiny words 'With Love'.

Bright sketches of autumn and spring leaves on top give way to snow-covered conifers on the bottom.
Date
1880
Catalogue reference
COPY 1/50/171
Bright sketches of autumn and spring leaves on top give way to snow-covered conifers on the bottom.