Letter from Sir Geoffrey Shakersley, Chester Castle, to Joseph Williamson, 8 September 1666. Catalogue ref: SP 29/170 f.154.
Joseph Williamson (1633-1701) was the Under-Secretary of State (1660-74) and Keeper of the State Papers which he reorganised from (1661-1701.) He also started the ‘Oxford Gazette’ at the time of the Great Plague in 1665, which later became established as the ‘London Gazette’.
- How have people reacted to the fire of London according to the writer?
- How does the writer hope the country will recover from the event?
- What is the historical value of this personal letter addressed to Joseph Williamson?
Transcript
The great astonishment and amazement now all are put into by the fearful alarm of the most sound & heavy judgement fallen upon the Citty of London, is not to be expressed, I as from all relations now yet have, nothing concluded but a total devastation & destruction of our metropolis which God in mercy prevent. I know no full relation can be given of so sudden, so great, so sad a story, but the most truest in fact amongst you have thereof, as also from his Majesties naval forces at sea. I pray be pleased to give unto
Your affectionate and Humble servant
Chester Castle
8 September 66
Sir Geoffrey Shakersley
Simplified Transcript
Everyone is greatly amazed and astonished by the heavy judgement fallen upon the City of London. I cannot fully express people’s amazement and astonishment in writing. The fire has resulted in the total devastation & destruction of the metropolis which God in mercy pardon. I know no full retelling can be given of such a sad story, but I felt you would have the truest story, and will the king’s naval forces at sea.
Your affectionate and humble servant