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Photograph of a barrister, 1893 (Catalogue reference: COPY 1/414/843)

This is a brief guide to help you with your research. Many records of lawyers survive, especially in archives of the relevant court. The National Archives is not the best place to look for records relating to barristers, attorneys or solicitors.

  • What do I need to know before I start?

    • Try to find out:

      • to which court the lawyer was admitted to practice
      • a date range to focus your search
  • What records can I see online?

    • There are no records of lawyers available online.

  • What records can I find in other archives and organisations?

    • Records of the Registrar of Attorneys and Solicitors

      Find out to which court the attorney was admitted to practise - they are likely to hold the records. The Law Society has records of the Registrar of Attorneys and Solicitors, set up in 1843, which might help you find the relevant court.

    • Records of barristers

      You might be able to find out more about a barrister by contacting the relevant Inns of Court:

  • What other resources will help me find information?

Did you know?

In England and Wales an attorney was a lawyer who practised in the superior courts of common lawa form of justice based on principles derived from the common customs of the country. They dealt with the procedural steps of litigation but did not plead for their clients in court.

Until 1838 solicitors and attorneys had to be admitted to each of the courts in which they wished to practise. Each court kept its own records of admissions.

Solicitors performed a similar procedural role in courts of equitycourts that gave judgements according to conscience and justice rather than being bound by the strict rules of the common law courts. Solicitors and attorneys both represented private parties involved in litigation. In 1873 all solicitors and attorneys became Solicitors of the Supreme Court.