A key aspect of the rise of tension preceding the Civil War, during
the 'personal rule' of Charles I, was the attempt by senior members
of the Church of England to undermine Puritan opponents - who were
portrayed as posing a threat not merely to the established church
but to civil order generally. These instructions were issued by the
notorious Court of High Commission (set up by Henry VIII to enforce
the Act of Supremacy and the Act of Uniformity), with the aim of rooting
out the clandestine meetings of a wide array of sects that were, or
were thought to be, thriving in London's Puritan underground.
Catalogue reference: SP 16/314, f. 79 (c.1636) |