Source 3

Extract from an indenture by London tax commissioners, 1598 (E 179/146/369)

Transcript

St Hellens parishe

Sir John Spencer knight a commissioner..ccc li…. xl li

William Reade in landes ………. cl li…. xxx li

John Robinson the elder………c li……xiii li vi s viii d

Richard Taylor doctor in landes and fees..x li……xl s

Peter Turnor doctor in landes & fees….x li……xl s

Peter Dallyla…………….xxx li…..iiii li Affid

Robert Honeywood gent in landes…..xl li…..viii li

John Allseppe…………..l li…….vi li xiiis iiiid

John Morrys……………..xxx li…..iiii li

Roberte Springe………….xxx li…..iiii li

Edward Swayne in lande & fees……x li…….xl s

James Scoles…………..xx li….liiii s iiii d

Joane Lomley widdowe…………iii li…..viii s

Anthony Snoade……………x li……xxvi s viii d

James Roking…………..iii li…..viii s

Walter Briggen…………….v li…..xiiis iiiid

John Robinson the yonger………..x li…..xxvis viiid

John Scymme……………iii li….viii s Affid

William Shakespeare………..v li…..xiii s iiii d

George Axon…………….iii li….viii s

Edward Jackson…………..iii li….viii s

Notes

Each line contains the name of the person being taxed, the first number in the line is the value of their belongings and the second number (at the end of the line) is the amount of tax they have to pay at this collection.

Therefore Sir John Spencer has goods worth 300 and he therefore owes 40 in tax.

li = pounds

sterlings = shilling

Affid. = affidavit: this indicates that the person has not paid the tax which he/her owes to the Exchequer

Roman numerals

c = 100

l = 50

x = 10

v = 5

vi = 6

iv = 4

i = 1

« Return to William Shakespeare

3. This is an extract from a list made by the tax commissioners of people living in St. Helen’s Bishopsgate, who had not paid their tax in October 1598. (This area of London was close to Shoreditch where the Lord Chamberlain’s company of actors performed.)

  • What is the difference in time between Source 2 and Source 3?
  • How much tax does Shakespeare now owe?