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Air Ministry Combat Reports (1939 - 1945)
Searching the recordsYou can search details from all the surviving records by entering any or all of the following:
What could these reports help me to discover?
The records mainly consist of either a printed Personal Combat Report or a Fighter Command Combat Report. There might also be correspondence and/or notes included with a report. A Pilot or air gunner returning from an operational flight where they had encountered enemy aircraft had to complete RAF Form "F". These forms recorded details such as:
They would also give a detailed narrative of what actually happened. The pilot or air gunner would describe how many rounds they used, what hits they achieved and if the aircraft was destroyed, damaged or considered as probably destroyed. You can see examples below, extracted from the reports of Douglas Bader. Douglas BaderBader lost both legs as a young pilot officer and he had retired from the RAF in 1933 on grounds of poor health. However by the start of the Second World War he had applied to the Air Ministry for light duties. He was given command of No. 242 Squadron in June 1940. Bader introduced the tactic of sending out fighter squadrons in pairs - known as the "Big Wing" - with Hurricanes flying at around 20,000 feet and Spitfires covering them 5,000 feet above. The Battle of Britain, as it later became known, began in July 1940. From late August the Luftwaffe moved their attacks from airfields to cities and towns. Many regard Sunday 15 September as the turning point. It was on this day that Bader's Duxford Wing, 12 Group, took to the air twice to help 11 Group break up a massed Luftwaffe attack on London. Why can't I find an entry?
Further researchResearch guidesRoyal Air Force: Second World War, 1939-1945: Service Records Royal Air Force: Operational Records Prisoners of War, British: 1939-1953 BooksShot Down and in the Drink, Air Commodore Graham Pitchfork (The National Archives, October 2005) Shot Down and on the Run, Air Commodore Graham Pitchfork (The National Archives, February 2007) Tracing Your Air Force Ancestors, Phil Tomaselli (Pen and Sword, February 2007) |
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